{"id":3693,"date":"2014-07-31T08:43:03","date_gmt":"2014-07-31T06:43:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/comgraph.hear.fr\/?p=3693"},"modified":"2014-10-31T08:43:46","modified_gmt":"2014-10-31T07:43:46","slug":"reading-andy-warhol-au-bandhorst-museum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comgraph.hear.fr\/surkrut\/2014\/07\/reading-andy-warhol-au-bandhorst-museum\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cReading Andy Warhol\u201d au Bandhorst Museum"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Andy<\/a>
\nQu\u2019Andy Warhol ait eu une pratique r\u00e9guli\u00e8re du dessin en plus de ses productions artistiques principalement li\u00e9es \u00e0 la s\u00e9rigraphie et au film cela ne nous surprend gu\u00e8re notamment depuis l\u2019exposition de B\u00e2le Warhol’s drawings (1942-1987) en 1998.\u00a0D\u00e8s cette \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9v\u00e9lation\u00a0\u00bb de nombreux livres consacr\u00e9s \u00e0 cet aspect de son \u0153uvre ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9dit\u00e9s*\u00a0; une nouvelle exposition de ses dessins se tient d\u2019octobre 2013 \u00e0 janvier 2014 \u00e0 la Pinacoth\u00e8que der Moderne \u00e0 Munich, exposition assez cons\u00e9quente puisque 300 dessins y figurent. Mais ce qui est plus \u00e9tonnant c\u2019est ce qui est montr\u00e9 dans une autre exposition mont\u00e9e en parall\u00e8le au Bandhorst Museum (\u00e0 deux pas de la Pinacoth\u00e8que der Moderne)\u00a0:\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0Reading Andy Warhol\u00a0\u00bb.Warhol a eu une passion pour les livres qui ne s\u2019est jamais d\u00e9mentie\u00a0; elle fut d\u00e9termin\u00e9e et r\u00e9guli\u00e8re avec une activit\u00e9 qui va de ses ann\u00e9es d\u2019\u00e9tudiant dans les ann\u00e9es 1940 jusqu\u2019\u00e0 sa mort en 1987.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est au cours de ses \u00e9tudes au Carnagie Insitute of Technologie de Pittsburg qu\u2019il perfectionne la technique du dessin tamponn\u00e9 (dessin sur du papier hydrofuge o\u00f9 il retrace les contours de ses dessins \u2014 effectu\u00e9s d\u2019apr\u00e8s des photos de magazines \u2014 \u00e0 l\u2019encre encore humide sur un papier absorbant qui ressemble \u00e0 du buvard\u00a0; ce proc\u00e9d\u00e9 enrichit son trait en lui donnant une texture proche de celle de monotypes). Il s\u2019installe ensuite \u00e0 New-York et sa premi\u00e8re signature sous de nom de \u00ab\u00a0Warhol\u00a0\u00bb et non Warhola para\u00eet dans des magazines comme Glamour, Vogue et Harper\u2019s Bazaar.
\nIl ne se cache pas d\u2019\u00eatre dessinateur publicitaire contrairement \u00e0 d\u2019autres artistes.\u00a0Comme jeune artiste dans les ann\u00e9es cinquante, il cr\u00e9\u00e9 de dr\u00f4les de brochures qu\u2019il distribue comme cadeaux promotionnels dans le monde qu\u2019il fr\u00e9quente alors, celui de la mode \u00e0 New York.\u00a0Les r\u00e9alisations sont soign\u00e9es mais peu luxueuses\u00a0: impressions offset en une couleur, et dans ce cas l\u2019impression sur papier teint\u00e9 dans la masse, ou en 2 ou 3 couleurs\u00a0; les formats sont variables\u00a0; ils restent cependant de petite taille et le tirage souvent de l\u2019ordre d\u2019une centaine d\u2019exemplaires.
\nIl faut peu de temps pour qu\u2019il se fasse rep\u00e9rer par les professionnels et qu\u2019il re\u00e7oive des commandes de grands \u00e9diteurs tels que Doubleday ou New Directions pour la conception de couvertures et d\u2019illustrations de livres de cuisine ou de livres pour enfants. Il illustre les couvertures de romans c\u00e9l\u00e8bres comme \u00ab\u00a0Le rouge et le noir\u00a0\u00bb de Stendhal, \u00ab\u00a0Manon Lescaut\u00a0\u00bb de l\u2019Abb\u00e9 Pr\u00e9vost. Nous sommes dans les ann\u00e9es soixante et Warhol est alors un illustrateur publicitaire connu.
\nPuis il conna\u00eet la gloire avec la Factory mais n\u2019en d\u00e9laisse pas pour autant l\u2019\u00e9dition : d\u2019une part, il donne des s\u00e9rigraphies et des photos pour leurs livres de po\u00e9sie \u00e0 des auteurs avec lesquels il est ami\u00a0; d\u2019autre part avec d\u2019autres artistes de la Factory, il continue \u00e0 faire des ouvrages illustr\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019aide de photographies et de mat\u00e9riaux de films cr\u00e9\u00e9s sur place.\u00a0Il entreprend \u00e9galement un travail d\u2019\u00e9criture \u00e0 partir d\u2019enregistrements sur bande audio\u00a0questionnant ainsi les limites d\u2019une litt\u00e9rature conventionnelle.<\/p>\n

La sc\u00e9nographie de cette exposition, respectant la chonologie des cr\u00e9ations plonge les ouvrages dans l\u2019obscurit\u00e9\u00a0; les murs noirs sont anim\u00e9s par des reprises d\u2019illustrations au trait ou des citations projet\u00e9es en lumi\u00e8re par des gobos (plaque m\u00e9tallique, sur laquelle est d\u00e9coup\u00e9, le plus souvent au laser,\u00a0un motif qui, plac\u00e9e devant un projecteur permet d’obtenir une image lumineuse du motif). Toute laconcentration peut donc \u00eatre consacr\u00e9e aux ouvrages expos\u00e9s dans des vitrines sur pied et murales peu profondes laissant ainsi un rapport de proximit\u00e9 avec le visiteur\/regardeur.<\/p>\n

Andy Warhol’s Index (consultation en vid\u00e9o)<\/a><\/p>\n

Andy Warhol Drawings His Early Pop-Art Drawings\u00a0<\/i>Published by Chronicle Books (Octobre 2012)<\/p>\n

Andy Warhol: Drawings and Illustrations of the 1950s\u00a0<\/i>Ivan Vartanian (F\u00e9vrier 2009)<\/p>\n

From Silverpoint to Silver Screen: Andy Warhol 1950s Drawings\u00a0<\/i>James Hofmaier, Sydney Picasso et Daniel Blau (Novembre 2012)<\/p>\n

Andy Warhol: Drawings 1942-1987\u00a0<\/i>Mark Francis, Dieter Koepplin (Octobre 1999)<\/p>\n

Andy Warhol: Strange World: Drawings 1948-1959<\/i><\/p>\n

Paul Kasmin Gallery de Todd Alden (Janvier 2009)<\/p>\n

Andy Warhol Men\u00a0<\/i>Alan Cumming et Andy Warhol (Octobre 2004)<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/i>Andy Warhol: Private Drawings from the 1950s\u00a0<\/i>(Janvier 1999)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qu\u2019Andy Warhol ait eu une pratique r\u00e9guli\u00e8re du dessin en plus de ses productions artistiques principalement li\u00e9es \u00e0 la s\u00e9rigraphie et au film cela ne nous surprend gu\u00e8re notamment depuis l\u2019exposition de B\u00e2le Warhol’s drawings (1942-1987) en 1998.\u00a0D\u00e8s cette \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9v\u00e9lation\u00a0\u00bb de nombreux livres consacr\u00e9s \u00e0 cet aspect de son \u0153uvre ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9dit\u00e9s*\u00a0; une nouvelle […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3694,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u201cReading Andy Warhol\u201d au Bandhorst Museum - S\u00fcrkr\u00fct<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/comgraph.hear.fr\/surkrut\/2014\/07\/reading-andy-warhol-au-bandhorst-museum\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cReading Andy Warhol\u201d au Bandhorst Museum - S\u00fcrkr\u00fct\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qu\u2019Andy Warhol ait eu une pratique r\u00e9guli\u00e8re du dessin en plus de ses productions artistiques principalement li\u00e9es \u00e0 la s\u00e9rigraphie et au film cela ne nous surprend gu\u00e8re notamment depuis l\u2019exposition de B\u00e2le Warhol’s drawings (1942-1987) en 1998.\u00a0D\u00e8s cette \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9v\u00e9lation\u00a0\u00bb de nombreux livres consacr\u00e9s \u00e0 cet aspect de son \u0153uvre ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9dit\u00e9s*\u00a0; 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